This volume presents selected edited papers given at the Symposium on Computational Structure Engineering (CSE 09) co-organized by Tongji University and Vienna University of Technology, held in Shanghai, 22-24 June, 2009. Owing to great progress in computing technology, in computer as well as in programming technology, computation has become one of the most powerful tools for researchers and practicing engineers. It has led to tremendous achievements in computer-based structural engineering and there is evidence that this tendency will be accelerated. In recent years, concepts of simulation of structural behavior, virtual reality, super-computing, and intelligence approaches reinforced the impact on processes of design, construction, and maintenance of structures. CSE 09 provided a forum for scientists, developers, and engineers to review novel research findings, to assess the suitability of new models, and to evaluate the robustness of advanced computational methods for investigation of the life-cycle of a structure. The contributions of CSE 09 are presented in this book. It aims at providing a forum for presentation and discussion of state-of-the-art development in scientific computing applied to engineering sciences. Equal emphasis is given to basic methodologies, scientific development and engineering applications. TOC:Preface. International Advisory Committee. Scientific Committee. Organizing Committee. Invited Papers. Structural Stability. Seismic Engineering. Dynamic Interactions. Fluid and Structures. Mechanical Modeling of Wood and Wood Products. Structural Dynamics. Structural Diagnosis, Control and Optimization. Numerical Methods and Numerical Simulation. Applications.
Preface; International Advisory Committee; Scientific Committee; Organizing committee; Supporting Organizations and Sponsors; Invited Papers: Computational Multi-Scale Methods and Evolving Discontinuities, by Rene de Borst; Damage Cumulation Analysis of Welded Joints under Low Cycle Loadings, by Zuyan Shen and Aihui Wu; Ageing Degradation of Concrete Dams Based on Damage Mechanics concepts, by Somasundaram Valliappan and Calvin Chee; Multi-Scale and Multi-Themo-Mechanical Modeling of Cementitious Composites for Performance Assessment of Reinforced Concrete Infrastructures, by Koichi Maekawa; Statisfical Multi-Scale Method of Mechanics Parameter Prediction for Rock Mass with Random Cracks/Joints Distribution, by J.Z Cui, FeiHan and ZJ. Shan; Computational Simulation Methods for Composites Reinforced by Fibres, by Vladimir Kompis, Zuzana Murcinkova, Sergey Rjasanow, Richards Grzhibovskis and Qing-Hua Qin; Underground Structures under Fire - From Material Modeling of Concrete under CombioedThermal and Mechanical Loading to Structural Safety Assessment, by Thomas Ring, Matthias Zeiml &Roman Lackner; Computational Multiscale Approach to the Mechanical Behavior and Transport Behavior of Wood, by K Hofstneer. J. EiteIbegec ZK Badeer. Ch Hellmich and J. Eberhardteiner; The F& Cell Method: High Order Simulation of Complex Structures without Meshing, by Ernst Rank, Alexander Duster, Dominik Schillinger and Zhengxiong Yang; Theoretical Model and Method for Self-Excited Aerodynamic Forces of Longspan Bridges, by Yaojun Ge and Haifan Xiang; Structural Stability: Imperfection Sensitivity or Insensitivity of Zero-Stiffness Postbackling...That Is the Question, by Xin Jia, Gerhard Hoefinger and Herbert Mang; A Step towards a Realistic Probabilistic Analysis of Buckling Loads of Bridges, by Ahmed MUMV Kiyohim Ikeda. Toshiyuki Kitada andMasahide Marsumura; Parametric Resonance of the Free Hanging Marine Risers in Ultra-Deep Water Depths, by Hezhen Yang and Huajun Li; Simulation of Structural Collapse with Coupled Finite Element-Discrete Element Method, by Xinzheng Lu, Xuchurm fin and Lieping Ye; Tunnel Stability against Uplift Single Fluid Grout, by Frgqin Yong. Jian'mg M Yong Yuan and Chunlong Yu; Effects of Concentrated Initial Smses on Global Buckling of Plates, by R E. Leung and J i e Fan; Application of a%-Walled Shuchlre Theory in Dynamic Stability of Steel Radial Gates, by Zhiguo Niu and Shwwei Hu; Research on the Difference between the Linear and Nonlinear Analysis of a Wing Structure, by Ke Liang and Qin Sun; A New Slice Method for Seismic Stability Analysis of Reinforced Retaining Wall, by Jiangqing Jiang and Guolin Yang; Hysteretic Response and Energy Dissipation of Donhle-Thhe Buckling Res&ained Braces with Contact Ring, by Zhnnzhong Yi, Xiuli Wmg and Xioodong ti; Seismic Engineering Numerical Simulation and Analysis for Collapse Responses of RC Frame Structures under Earthquake, by Fuwen Zhmg, Xilin Lu and Choo En; High-Order Spring-Dashpot-Mass Boundaries for Cylindrical Waves, by Xzuli Du and Mi lhao; Unified Formulation for Real Tune Dynamic Hybrid Testing; Xiaoyun Shan and AndreiM. Reinhom; Research on Seismic Response Reduction of Self-Anchored Suspension Bridge, by Meng Jiang, Wenliang Qiu andBmchu Yu; Seismic Response of Shot Span Bridge under ThreeDifferent Patterns of Eanhquake Excitations, by Doochuan Zhou, Guomng Chen and Yan Lu; Seismic Response Analysis on a Steel-Concrete Hybrid Structure, by Zeliang Y ' and Guoliang Bai; Seismic Behavior and Structural Type Effect of Steel Box Tied Arch Bridge, by Jin Gm, Weiguo Wu andHongxu Wang; The Seismic Behavior Analysis of Steel Column-Tree Web Connection with Bolted-Splicing, by Yirping Sun and Liping Nie; Diicc Displacemcnt-Had Seismic Design Method of High-RiseBuildings Considerine Higher Mode - - Effects, by Xiooling Cui, Xingwen LiMg and ti Xin; Rotational Components of Seismic Waves and lls lnflucnce to toe Seismic Resoonsc of Speciallv-Shaned Column Structure, by Xia&shang &en, XU and Junhua Zhang; Seismic Assessment for a Subway Station Reconshncmd within High-Rise Building, by Zhengkun tin, Zhiyi Chen and Yong YUM; A Simplified Method for Estimating Target Displacement of Pile-Supported Wharf under Response Spechum Seismic Loading, by Pham Ngoc Thach and Shen Yang; The Fractal Dimensionality of Seismic Wave, by Lu Yu and Zujun Zou; Chaotic T i e Series Analysis of Near-Fault Ground Motions and Structural Seismic Responses, by Dixiong Yang and Pixin Yang; Parameters Obse~ationo f Spatial Variation Ground Motion Yanli Shen, Qingsh Yang and tingyan XUM; Inelastic Response Spectra for Bidirectional Earthquake Motions, by Feng Wang Sc~smicD ynamic Kcliability Analysis of Gravily Dam,by Xiaochrrn Lu and Bin 7ian; Application of Iterative Computing of Two-Way Coupling Technique in Dynamic Analysis of Sonla Concrete Gravity Dam, by Trinh Quoc Cong and LinoJun Zhung; Full 3D Numerical Simulation Method and Its Application to Seismic Response Analysis of Water-Conveyance lbnnel, by Haimo Yu. Yong Lan, uliyi Chen, Guanxi I* and Yun Gu; Dynamic Interactions Comparison of Different-Ordered Polynomial Acceleration Methods, by Changqing ti andMenglin Lou; An Effective Approach for Vibration Analysis of Beam with Arbivary sections, by Shuang t i , Chonghaiutai, Hongbo Liu and Lili Xie; Analyses on Vortex-Induced Vibration with Consideration of Sueamwise Degree of Freedom, by C-iang He, Zhongdong D m and JinpingOu; Equivalent Static Loading for Ship-Collision Design of Bridges Based on Numerical Simulations Junjie Wangand Cheng Chen Signam Turbulence Effect on Buffeting Response of a Long-Span Bridge with a Centrally-Slotted Box Deck Ledong Zhu, Chuanliang Zhao, Shuibing Wen and Quanshun Ding Simulation of Flow around T ~ sGsir der with Extended Lattice Boltzmam muation liancheng Liu, Gao Liu, Hongbo Wu, Yaojun Ge and Fengchan Cao Computational Cornpadson of DES andLES in Channel Flow Simulation lhigang Wei and Yaojun Ge A Micm-Plane Model for ReinforcedConerete under Static and Dynamic Loadings Junjie Wang, BBIfeng Ou, Wei Cheng andMrngxiao Jia Behavior Optimization of Flexible Gnardrail Based on Numerical Simulation Peng Zhnng, Deyum Zhou and lingpan Feng A Stochastic P i t e Element Model with Non-Gaussian Properties for Bridee-Vehicle Interaction Problem s . Q . ~an d S.S. Lmv Numerical Analysis on Dynamic Interaction of Mega-Prame-Raft Foundation-Sand Gravel Soil Suucm Bin Jia, Ruheng Wang, Wen Guo and Chunfao Zhang Fluid and Structures Srmctural Static Performance of Cable-Stayed Bridges with Snper Long S P ~ Jinxin Cao, Yaojun Ge and Yongxin Yang Paramehie Oscillation of Cables and AerodynamicEffect Bng Xia, Jing Uumg and Youlin Xu CFI) Numerical Simulation of Vonex-Induced Vibration of a Stay Cable under a Wind Profile Wenli Chen andHui ti Aemdynamic interference Effect between Large Wmdbhine Blade and Tower W i Ren and Jinping Ou Windhome Debtis Damage Prediction Analysis Fangfang Song and Jinping Ou Engineering Characteristic8 Analysis of Typhoon Wmd Field Based on a Mesoscale Model Xing Tang and JinPing OuGeometrical Nonlinearity Analysis of Wind Turbine Blade Subjected to Extreme Wind Loads Guoqing Yunn ond Yu Chen Dynamic Response and Reliability Analysis of Wd-Excited Structures Zhangiun t i u and Jie tiWmd-Induced Self-Excited Vibration of Flexible StFuchrres lingting Liu, Wenshou Zhrmg, Qianjin Yue and Jiahao Lin Evaluation of Strength and Local Buckling for Cwling Tower with Gas Hue Shitang Ke, Yaojun Ge and t i n UlaoNumerical Study on VonexInduced Vibrations of Four Cylinders in an in-Line Square Configuration Feng Xu, Jinping Ou and Eqing Xiao Dynamic Response Analysis of TLP's Tendon in Current Loads Gongwei Yan, Feng Xu, Hang Utu and Jinping Ou Flutter Performance and Surrounding Flow Structures of Central-Slotted Box Girders Yongxin Yang, Y e u n Ge and Wei Z h g Dynamic Analysis of Fluid-Structure Interaction on Cantilever Structure Jixing Yang, Fan Lei and Xizhen Xie Mechanical Modeling of Wood and Wood ProductsA Computational Approach for the Strw Analysis of Dowel-Type Connections under Natoral Humidity Conditions Stefania Forfino and Tomi Toratti =Based Strength Analysis of Penglai Pavilion Jingsi Huo, Biyong Xiao, Hui Qu and Lim WmgTransient Simulation of Coupled Heat, Moisture and Air Distribution in wood during Drying Zhenggang Zhu and Michael Kaliske Three-Dimensional Numerical Analysis of Dowel-Type Connections in T i b e r Engineering MichneI KaIiske and EckonResch Aseismic Character of Chinese Ancient Buildings by Pushover Analysis Qian Zhou and Weiming Ym Aseismic Effects of Masonry Walls Embedded in Chinese Ancient Wooden Buildings by Wen-chuan Earthquake Qian Zhou and Weiming Ym Numerical Simulation of Semi-Rigid Element in Tiber Structure Based on F ~ tEele ment Method Yunknng Sui, Engya Chang andHongling Ye Structural Dynamics Numerical Investigiition of Blasting-Induced Damage in Concrete Slabs Y m Wnng. Zheming Uur, Zhmrgiao Zhou andHeping Xie Research on Analysis Method for Concreu: Column to Resist Vehicle Homb Jianyun Sun, Guoqiung ti, Chunlin Liu and Suwen Chen Numerical Analysis of Blast Loads inside Buildings Xiaojing En, XiangIin Gu, Feng Lin and Xi~arin Kuang Numerical Simulation for Response of Reinforced Concrete Slabs under Blast Loads Xinrin Kuang, Xianglin Gu, Feng Lin andXiaojng En Numerical Simulation of Internal Blast Effects on a Subway StationQiuyun Hu and Yong YuM Quantitative Study on Frequency Variation with Respect to Structural Temperatures Yong Xin, Zelong Wei and Youlin Xu Experimental Study on %bration Behavior of Cold-Fom Steel Conate Composite Floor Ziwen Jza and Xuhong Uou Method of Reverberation Ray Matrix for Dynamic Response of Space Structures Composed of Bar Hemenu with Damping Effect Guoqiang Car, Guohua Nie andHiuyuan Bang A Study of Bending-Bending-Torsional Coupled Vibrations of Axially-Loaded Euler-Bernoulli Beams fnclndimg Warping Effect8 Fang Zhang and Guayan W g Damage Analysis of 3D Frame Smcture under Impulsive Load Julm Wang and Taisheng Ynng Expcrimenlal and Numerical Approach to Study Dynamic Behaviour of Pavement under Impact Loading ChenfAslr. Zhrqrang Fen& Girard Porcher and Jean Jacques Rincenr Dynamic Analys~so f Vertical Loaded Smgle Pile in Multilayered Saturated Soils Jun Yu, Harming Chen, Zhao Yang and Cheng h uLocal Dynamic Response in Deck Slabs of Concrete Box Girder Bridges Jianmng Yang and JiMthong Li Steady-State Response of a Beam on an Elastic Foundation Subjected to a Moving Structure Zhang Taa and Gnngne Zheng Building Structures Vibration Differential Equalions under Random Excitation Bin He Stnretural Diagmxb, Control and Optimization On the TappingScan Method Designed for the Damage Detection of Bridge Struchlres Xiaowei Dai, Yaa Zhang and Zhihai Xiang Struchlre Damnilication Diagnose System by Radial Basis Function Neural Network Kepin Yan and Taa Cheng Table of GmmIa Study on Curvature Modal Shapes of the Damage R e i n f d Conate Beams Gang Xue, Ximyan Guo andZhenhua Dong Direct Index Method of Damage Degree Identification Based on Local Strain Model Shape Area of Damage Structure Peiying Gu, Chang Deng and Fusheng Wu Improved Genetic Algorithm for Structural Damage Detection Jose E. Laier and Jesus D. I! Morales Damage Identification Method for Tunnel Lining Based on Monitoring Stresses Data Qineng Weng A Method of Structure Damage Identification for Shear Buildings Feng ti, Julin Wang and Zeping ZangApplication of Artificial Neural Network for Diagnosing Pile Intefity Based on Low Strain Dynamic Testing Canhui Zhang and Jianlin Zhang Parametric Study on Damage Control Design of SMA Dampers in Steel Frames Xiaoqun Luo, Hanbin Ge and Tsutomu Usami Comparison Research of Three Vibration Control Plans on a Super-T' Building with Connective Structure Wang Dayang, Bou Yun and Wang Lichang Amplitude Control of Limit Cycle in Coupled Van Der Pol System Han Xiao, Jiashi Tang and Jianmin Wang Struchual Form Intelligent Optidation and Its Data Mbhg Methods Shihai Zhang, Shujun tiu, Jinping Ou and Guangyuan Wang A New Methodology for Designing Minimum-Weight Dual-Material Truss Structures with Curved Support Boundaries Peter Dewhurst, Ning Fang and Sriruk Snthongchai Optimization Design of Deepwater Steel Catenary Risen Using Genetic Algorithm Hezhen Yang, Ruhong Jiang and Huajun LiTwo Methodologies for Stacking Sequence Optimization of Laminated Composite Materials 909 Dianzi Liu, Vmsili Tompov, DavidBamn and Ozz Querin Minimum Cost Design of a Welded Stiffened Pulsating Vacuum Steam Sterilizer 917 Ywrknng Sui, Cairui Yue andHuiping Yu A Framewok of Multiobjective Collaboraiive Optimization 925 Haiyan Huang and Deyu Wang An Optimal Design of Bi-Directional TMD for ntree Dimensional Structure 935 Jianlin Zhang, Ke Zeng and Jiesheng Jiang Numerical Methods aqd Numerical SimulationA Thenno-Mechanical Model for Fire Exposed RC Suucturse 945 Manhias Aschaber, Christian Feisr and Gunrer Hofscener Numerical Modeling of Retrained RC Columns in Fire Etu7i Li, Bo Wu and Manin Schneider Temperature Field of Concrete Beam Based on Simulated Temperature-Tune Curves Limin Lu, Yong Yuan, Chunlong Yu and Xian Liu Numerical Tesu of Spalling Delamiition of Concrete at Elevated Temperatures 965 Yufang Fu, Lianchong Li, Wanheng Li and Jinquan Zhang Highlighting the Effect of Gel-Pore DiFfusivity on the Effective Diffusivity of Cement Paste - A Multiscale Investigation 973Xian Liu, R o m tnckner and Christian Pichler An Efkient Nonlinear Meshfree Analysis of Shear Deformable Beam 983 Dongdong Wang and Yue SunVdce-Based Methods for Sensitivity Analysis in Civil Engineering 991 ZdenZk Kala and Libor Puk[icL$ Coupled Multi-Physical Fields Analysis of Early Age Concrete 999 Eming Zhang and Yong Yuan Rigid Plasticity Analysis of Defect Beam Snffering Step Loads Nansheng Li, Xingzhou Li and Yu Wang A Computational Approach to the Integration of Adaptronical Struchues in Machine Tools Michael E Zaeh, Manhias Waibel and Manhias Baur Adaptive Nearest-Nodes Finite Element Method and Its Applications Yunhwr Olo; An Orthogoualimtion Approach for Basic Deformation Modes and Performance Analysis of Hybrid Stress Elements in Nonlinear Numerical Analysis on a New Type of Composite Shell, by Qibin Zhang, Zhuobin Wei and Changhong Huang; Rectangular Membrane Element with Rotational Degree of Freedom, by Guiyun Xia, Maohong Yu, Chuanxi Li and Jianren Zhang; Coupling Analysis on Seepage and Stress in Jointed RockTunnel with the Distinct Element Method, by Yanli Wag, Yong Wang and Efei Dai; 3D Finite Element Simulation of Complex Static and Dynamic Fracture in Quasi-Brittle Materials, by Xiangting Su, Zhenjun Yang and Guohua Liu; A Practical Method to Determine Critical Moments of Bridge Decks Using the Method of Least Squares and Spreadheets, by Jackson Gng; Monte Carlo Simulation of Complex 2D Cohesive Fracblre in Random Heterogeneous Quasi-Brittle Materials, by Xiangting Su, Zhenjun Yang and Guohwr Liu; Short-Term Axid Behavior of Preloaded Concrete Columns Strengthened with Fiber Reinforced Polymer laminate, by Dechun Shi and Zheng He; Nonlinear Numerical Simulation on Composite Joint between Concrete-Fded Steel Tubular Column and Steel Beams-Covered Concrete under Low-Cycle Reversed Loading, by Chiyun Baa, Hua Li, Menghong Wang and Liyun Li; Performance Evaluation of the High Rise Smctural Form Selection Based on Fuzzy Inference Network, by Shihni Zhong, Shujun Liu. Jinping Ou and Gurmgym Wang Deflection Analysis of Retensioned Inverted T-Beam with Circular Web Ocenines Strenethened with GFRP bv Resoonse Surface Method, by Hock 6x1G1e ng, ~&hars~. 0hanunedr;nd& l ~arharuddinM usropha; 2-D Numerical Sirnulalion of CmkGmwth by 'Ibsee Kinds of Growth Cdterions, by Weizhau Ptong, Jingmn Luo, Shuncheng Song, Gang Chen andXicheng H a g; Nonlinear Numerical Simulation on Shearing Performance of RC Beams Strengthened with Steel Wire Mesh-Polymer Mortar, by Chiyun Zhao, Sihua Deng, Yojing Chen. Shimin Humg and @hi Yo0; Application and Others Flexural Behavior of HS Composite Beams via E M, by Huiling Zhao, Sharhi Kunnath and Yong Yuan; Study on Design and Mechanics of Bucket Foundation Offshore Platform with Two Pillars, by Meng Jimg. Lihua Han and Rixiang Zhong; Study on Hysteretic Behavior of Double Angle Connections, by Aiguo Chen, Ruizeng Shan md Qiang Gu; Research on Limit Span of Self-Anchored Suspension Bridge, by Wenlimg Qiu, Meng Jiang andZhe Zhong; Study on Percolation Mechanism and Water Curtain Control of Underground Water Seal Oil Cavern, by Cheng Liu; Finite Element Analysis on the Static Intensity and Dynamic Characteristics of Drilling Rig Derricks, by Ljun Liu, Fuquan Chen and Ym Yu; Design Standards Comparison of Reinforced Concrete Strengthening Using FRP Composite in Chinese and ACI Codes, by AsalSalh Oday, Yingmin Li, MohmnmadAgha Houssm Al-Jbori A'ssim W i t SaeedAyad and La Wang; Think about Structural Fail State to Solve Geometric Reliability, by Junbo Too mui Zhangdun Wu; Research on the Optimum Stifhess of Top Outriggers in Frame-Core Structure with Strengthened Story, by Xlan Su, Chuanym Chm and Li Li; Numerical Analysis of Mechanical Multi-Contacts on the Interfaces in a PEM Fuel Cell Stack, by Zhiming Zhang, Christine Remudand Zhiqiang Feng; Analysis Model for Concrefe Infill Slit-Wall, by Xufeng Mi, Lin Wang and Guobao Zhou; Test Data Processing Method of Fracture Experiments of Dam Concrete for Inverse Analysis, by Zhifang Zhao, Lijian Yang, Zhigang Zhoo andMinmin Zw; Surface Reconstruction of the "False" Tools to Compensate for the Springback in Sheet Forming Process, byYirrning Li, Fabien Bogani, BoussadAbbes and Yingqiao GIIO; Grey-Correlation Analysis of Factors Influencing Xiamen Xiang'an; Subsea Tunnel Surmunding Rock Displacement, by Haiming Chen, Xiong Chen and Jun; Secondary Development of FLAC3D and Application of Naylor K-G Constitutive Model, by Juan Kong, Juyun Yuon andxiaoming Pan; Experimental Validation on the Simulation of Steel Frame; Joint with Seved Frictional Contacts, by Hongfei Chang and Junwu Xia; Numerical Investigation on Tubular Joints Strengthened by Collar Plate, by Yongbo Shao, Yongsheng Xle, Yb@i Jin, Tao Li and JichaoZhang; Research on Structural Health Monitoring of Seaport Wharf, by Changhong Huang andZhuobin Wei; Quantity of Flow through aTypical Dam of Anisotropic Permeability, by R.R. Shakir